Water and soil losses from sloping farmlands potentially contribute to water eutrophication and land degradation. However. few studies explored the combined effects of ridge direction and ridge width on surface runoff and soil losses of sloping farmlands. Twenty-seven experimental plots (8 m long and 4 m wide) with nine treatments (three ridge direction: cross ridge. https://www.jmannino.com/hot-mega-Elk-Scrimshaw-Obsidian-Knife-super-value/